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Types of Deeds in Real Estate: What They Mean and How They Differ

When you buy or sell a home, a crucial piece of paper makes it official: the property deed. It’s more than a formality — it’s the legal document that transfers property ownership and defines who truly holds title to the property. Yet not all deeds are the same. Understanding the types of property deeds can protect you from future disputes, unclear ownership, or costly surprises when issues arise. This guide walks through the common types of deeds, when to use them, and how each impacts your rights in real estate transactions. What Is a Property Deed? A property deed is…

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Grant Deed vs. Warranty Deed: Which Offers Better Protection?

When it comes to transferring property ownership, not all deeds are created equal. Both a grant deed and a warranty deed are legal documents that transfer title from one party to another, but the level of protection they offer differs significantly. Understanding the difference is crucial in any real estate transaction — whether you’re buying a new home, gifting property to family members, or selling commercial land. What Is a Grant Deed? A grant deed is one of the most common types of property deeds used in the United States, especially in states like California. This legal document that transfers…

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Grant Deed vs. Deed of Trust: Understanding the Key Differences

In real estate, paperwork defines ownership, rights, and responsibilities. Two documents that often confuse homeowners and buyers are the grant deed and the deed of trust. Both are legal documents tied to property transactions, but they serve entirely different purposes. One transfers ownership; the other secures a loan. Understanding how they work — and how they relate to other common types of deeds — can help prevent costly mistakes when buying, selling, or refinancing property. What Is a Grant Deed? A grant deed is a legal document that transfers ownership of real property from one person (the grantor) to another…

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What Is a Subordinate Lien and Why Should You Care?

A subordinate lien is a legal claim on your property that ranks behind another lien in priority. If you’re refinancing, taking out a home equity line of credit, or dealing with multiple debts secured by your home, understanding lien position matters more than you think. I’ve watched too many homeowners hit roadblocks during refinancing because they didn’t realize their HELOC needed to be subordinated. Some discovered a second lien they forgot existed. Others got blindsided by IRS tax liens that complicated everything. This isn’t theoretical—it’s the difference between closing your loan on time or watching the deal fall apart. Here’s…

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what is allonge in real estate

Allonge Definition: What Note Holders Need to Know About This Critical Document

An allonge is a separate piece of paper attached to a negotiable instrument—typically a promissory note or mortgage note—when there’s insufficient space on the original document for additional endorsements (aka assignments to other parties if the note is transferred). For mortgage note holders, understanding an allonge is essential as they directly impact one’s ability to transfer, sell, or enforce said note. The term “allonge” comes from French, meaning “to lengthen,” which perfectly describes its function in the secondary mortgage market. Legal Requirements for Valid Allonges Not every piece of paper attached to a note qualifies as a valid allonge. Courts…

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Recourse-vs-Non-Recourse

Recourse vs Non-Recourse Loans: What Every Borrower Should Know

Understanding the difference between recourse and non-recourse debt can save you thousands of dollars and protect your personal assets. When you sign loan documents, you’re not just agreeing to monthly payments—you’re determining what happens if things go wrong. The distinction boils down to liability. In a recourse loan, the lender can seize assets beyond the…
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convert a land contract to a mortgage

Converting a land contract to a mortgage

Buying a house on a land contract is a smart workaround if you can’t qualify for a traditional mortgage — yet. But it’s not meant to be the end goal. Once you’ve made regular payments and improved your financial footing, converting your land contract into a mortgage can unlock lower interest rates, longer terms, and…
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Mortgage Bond Definition: The Market Explained & A Practical Guide

Mortgage Bond Definition: The Market Explained & A Practical Guide

The mortgage bond market plays a fundamental role in global finance, influencing institutional investment strategies and homeownership trends alike. Investors rely on these securities to generate income, diversify portfolios, and manage risk. However, mortgage bonds are complex financial instruments, requiring a strong understanding of how they work, their associated risks, and effective investment strategies. This…
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Land Trust Problems: Common Issues, Benefits, and Solutions

Land Trust Problems: Common Issues, Benefits, and Solutions

Land trusts. For many, they’re a mysterious legal entity—the stuff of conservationists and secretive landowners. In reality, they’re much more than that. These legal agreements, where a trustee holds property on behalf of a beneficiary, play a pivotal role in conservation, privacy, and community development. But as noble as land trusts are, they come with…
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Mortgagee vs. Mortgagor: A Complete Guide to Understanding Their Roles

Mortgagee vs. Mortgagor: A Complete Guide to Understanding Their Roles

Mortgagee vs Mortgagor: Introduction to Mortgagor and Mortgagee When navigating the world of mortgages, two key terms frequently come up: mortgagor and mortgagee. These terms represent different parties in the mortgage process, but it’s easy to get them confused. Here, we’ll break down the roles of the mortgagor and mortgagee so you can fully understand…
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Eric Porterfield
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